The new Governor, Commander W. H. Hill, negotiated such authorizing treaties — generally known as the Bonds of coastal states in 1844. First signed by eight chiefs, including those of Denkyira, Anomabu, Cape Coast and Assin, the Bond clearly and simply legalized and defined Maclean’s hitherto informal Jurisdiction.
What are the effect of the Bond of 1844?
Protection of individuals and property. It brought Gold coast under British colonial rule formally. It stopped inhumane practices such as human sacrifice.
What is the full name of Commander Hill?
Sir Stephen John Hill, KCMG CB, (June 10, 1809 – 20 October 1891) was a governor of, in turn, four British colonial possessions. Born in the West Indies, Hill began his colonial service in Africa, becoming governor of the Gold Coast (modern Ghana) in 1851.
Which Fante States signed the Bond of 1844?
It was signed on 6 March 1844 in Ghana, which was then known as the Gold Coast. The bond was signed by Commander Hill (then Colonial governor) and eight fante chiefs who came from Assin, Denkyira, Abora, Anumabu and Cape Coast.
What was Ghana called before Gold Coast?
Before March 1957 Ghana was called the Gold Coast. The Portuguese who came to Ghana in the 15th century found so much gold between the rivers Ankobra and the Volta that they named the place Mina – meaning Mine. The Gold Coast was later adopted to by the English colonisers.
Where did Ghana get its name from?
The etymology of the name Ghana means “Strong Warrior King” and was the title accorded to the kings of the medieval “Ghana” Empire in West Africa, not to be confused with today’s Ghana, as the empire was further north in modern-day Republic of Mali, Senegal, southern Mauritania, as well as in the region of Guinea.
Why was Ghana called the Gold Coast?
Gold Coast, section of the coast of the Gulf of Guinea, in Africa. It extends approximately from Axim, Ghana, or nearby Cape Three Points, in the west to the Volta River in the east and is so called because it was an important source of gold.
What started the riot between the Asante Confederacy and the Fante Confederacy?
The war began in 1806 when the Ashanti king, or Asantehene, brought charges of grave robbing on some of his subjects who run from Kumasi to Assin. Fleeing Ashanti lands, these suspected grave robbers were granted refuge by the Fante. Ashanti king Osei Bonsu sent out an army against the Fante for harboring fugitives.
